System Name: Nexus Fish Network™
Target Environment: Freshwater earthen/concrete ponds
Power Options:
Solar/AC with backup battery
Supported Species:
Pangasius
Tilapia
Carp
Koi
Shingi
Pabda
Shrimp
1
Pre-Installation Checklist
Before starting installation, ensure you have:
Pond Measurements
Pond size & depth measured
Power Source
AC line, solar panel, or battery
Network Coverage
Stable mobile network or Wi-Fi coverage
Installation Plan
Sketch of sensor positions, control box, feeder, aerator, etc.
All Components Received:
- DO, pH, Temperature, Ammonia Sensors
- IoT Controller Box
- Aerator system (Paddle Wheel, Turbo, etc.)
- Auto Feeder
- Water pump (optional)
- Power adapters and cables
- Sensor mounting rods or floats
2
Sensor Installation
A. Dissolved Oxygen (DO) Sensor
- Depth: 1 to 1.5 ft below water surface
- Position: Near central area of pond or aerator zone
- Mounting: Fixed pole or float support
- Tip: Avoid direct placement under strong aerator flow
B. Temperature Sensor
- Often built-in with DO sensor
- Same placement and depth as DO sensor
C. pH Sensor
- Place away from direct feed or chemical discharge zones
- Depth: 0.75-1 ft from surface
- Calibrate weekly
D. Ammonia Sensor
- Place in areas where organic load accumulates (near inlet/feed zone)
- Mount on float or fixed pole
- Calibrate as per instructions (usually biweekly)
E. Water Level Sensor
- Install vertically at pond edge or inside a pipe well
- Ensure unobstructed vertical movement
3
IoT Controller Box Installation
A. Mounting
- Install in a shaded area near the pond (e.g., pump shed or pole mount)
- At least 2 ft above ground to avoid flood damage
- Protect from direct rain (weatherproof box)
B. Connections
- Connect sensor wires to marked ports (DO, pH, Temp, etc.)
- Plug in relays for:
- Aerator
- Feeder
- Pump (optional)
- Power up via solar/AC (with battery backup if available)
C. Connectivity
- Insert SIM card (if GSM module) or connect to Wi-Fi
- Indicator lights will show signal status
- Use mobile app/web to test connection
4
Feeder & Aerator Setup
A. Auto Feeder
- Mount over pond or feed platform
- Connect to controller (marked feeder relay)
- Fill feed hopper, avoid moisture
- Schedule via app (or enable AI feeding logic)
B. Aeration System
- Paddle Wheel: Install 2-3 ft from pond edge
- Diffused Air: Distribute lines across the pond
- Turbo/Propeller: Place at one-third length of pond
- Connect to aerator relay on control box
- Confirm functionality using app dashboard
5
Initial System Setup (via App/Web)
- Register pond profile (species, area, depth, stocking date, fish weight)
- Calibrate all sensors using app wizard
- Set preferred DO/pH/ammonia ranges or use AI default settings
- Turn ON automation:
- Smart Aeration
- Smart Feeding
- Alert System
- Confirm data streaming on dashboard
6
Testing & Validation
- Confirm live readings for all sensors
- Manually test relay outputs (turn aerator/feeder ON from app)
- Cross-check sensor data with manual test kits (DO/pH)
- Perform first feeding via app
- Simulate low DO condition to observe aerator response
7
Safety & Tips
- Ensure waterproof connectors
- Avoid submerging control box wires
- Place cables inside protective conduit
- Train farm personnel on emergency shutdown
- Keep printed copy of wiring diagram near control unit
- Install surge protector if using AC power
8
Maintenance Schedule
Component | Frequency | Task |
---|---|---|
Sensors | Weekly | Clean, recalibrate |
Controller Box | Monthly | Check seals, reboot |
Aerators/Feeders | Monthly | Clean and inspect |
App Settings | Monthly | Update biomass data |